Flora Nwapa is known as the Mother of modern African literature; she was the first
internationally published African woman writer in English and the first African
female publisher. Her highly praised novels Efuru (1966) and Idu (1970) were
published in the Heinemann African Writers Series, while her later novels Women are
Different (1986) and One is Enough (1986) were initially published in Nigeria, later
republished through Africa World Press, Inc in the United States. Through Never
Again (1975), Flora Nwapa became the first female African writer of war novels,
insightful stories of the horrors of civil war. Her last novel The Lake Goddess
(2017), posthumously published by Tana Press, is acclaimed as one of Flora Nwapa’s
literary masterpieces, bound to become a classic. Talented in many genres, Flora
Nwapa also wrote short stories This is Lagos and other Stories (1971), Wives at War
and Other Stories (1980), poems Cassava Song and Rice Song (1986) as well as plays
Conversations (1993) and The First Lady (1993). Through children’s books, such as
Emeka - Driver’s Guard (1972), Mammywater
(1979), and Journey to Space and Other Stories (1980), Flora Nwapa also told stories
for future generations.
Flora Nwapa was born in 1931 in Oguta, Nigeria. After graduating from University
College Ibadan and University of Edinburgh, she taught at Queen’s School Enugu and
then University of Lagos, where she was also appointed Assistant Registrar. At the
end of the Nigerian Civil War, she served in the Executive Council of Eastern
Nigeria until 1975. In 1977 she established a printing and publishing company, Tana
Press Ltd. In addition to writing and publishing, she was a visiting professor in
creative writing at the University of Maiduguri, and she also spoke at numerous
conferences in Africa, Europe and the United States. In 1983, she received the
Nigerian national honor of Officer of the Order of the Niger (O.O.N) for literature
and in 1992 she received a Medal of Honor from Imo State. Flora Nwapa passed away in
1993 in Enugu and is buried in Oguta. She was survived by her husband and three
children.
Ejine Olga Nzeribe and Ebere Okereke. 2016. Flora Nwapa:
Pioneering Nigerian administrator, academic and author... read more
Marie Umeh. 2010. Flora Nwapa: A Pen and A Press. New York: Triatlantic Books of NY.
Forfatterinne i dag: Flora Nwapa.
Marie Umeh (ed). 1998. Emerging Perspectives on Flora Nwapa: Critical and Theoretical Essays. Trenton and Asmara: Africa World Press Inc.
Forfatterinne i dag: Flora Nwapa.
Paula Uimonen. 2020. Invoking Flora Nwapa.Nigerian Women Writers, Femininity and Spirituality in World
Literature. Stockholm: Stockholm University Press....read more
Sabine Jell-Bahlsen. 2016. Efuru at 50: The Dialectics of Flora Nwapa... read more
Various scholars. 1995. Flora Nwapa, Research in African Literatures, Vol. 26, No. 2, Summer 1995. ... read more